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The View of the British Clergy, 1939-45
A.J. Hoover
ISBN: 9780275965396
Format: Hardback
Publisher:ABC-CLIO
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This work examines how most of the British clergy defended the conflict of World War II as a necessary struggle with fascism, a pagan form of philosophy and a repulsive form of idolatry that had to be stopped in order to preserve "Christian civilization".
Many Britons had distinct religious or theological interpretations of World War II. They viewed fascism, especially the German national socialism, as a form of modern paganism, a repulsive worship of leader, race and state - a form of idolatry. However, for the most part, British clerics did not defend the war as a simple matter of Christian Britain versus pagan Germany, because they saw only too well the pagan elements in British culture. Instead, the clergy defended the war as a defence of "Christian civilization", a particular religious culture that had grown up under the aegis of the Christian faith. Fascism had, in the opinion of many, family similarities to liberal humanism. Nazism was abusing the Scripture because everyone had allowed a liberal hermeneutic to slip into their thinking theologically. Naturally, the clerics view of the war as "just" meant that pacifism was wrong-headed, but they refused to demonize pacifists or to hound them into arrest. The clergymen did maintain that liberal humanism issued logically in pacifism and pacifism had weakened the national will, allowing it to make shameful concessions to the fascist dictators throughout the 1930s. This study will also help explain the surprising Labour party victory in the summer of 1945.
| ISBN | 0275965392 | | DEWEY edition | DC21 | | ISBN13 | 9780275965396 (What's this?) | | Pages | 172 | | Publisher | ABC-CLIO | | Volumes | 1 | | Imprint | Greenwood Press | | Weight (grammes) | 458 | | Format | Hardback | | Published in | Westport | | Publication date | 30 Aug 1999 | | Height (mm) | 235 | | Writer of foreword | Richard V. Pierard | | Width (mm) | 155 | | Library of Congress | D639 | | Spine width (mm) | 18 | | DEWEY | 940.53 | | Academic level | Undergraduate, Postgraduate, Professional / Scholarly |
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| | | Foreword by Richard V. Pierard | | | | | | Preface | | | | 1 | | Introduction: The Legacy of the Great War | | 1 | | 2 | | 1939: War Again? | | 7 | | 3 | | Dealing with Pacifism | | 23 | | 4 | | The Enemy: Fascism-Nazism | | 51 | | 5 | | The Decline and Fall of Liberal Humanism | | 79 | | 6 | | The War for Christian Civilization | | 97 | | 7 | | 1945: A New Order? | | 121 | | 8 | | Reflections | | 135 | | | | Selected Bibliography | | 139 | | | | Index | | 145 |
?Based on the scores of books and pamphlets published by Church leaders between 1939 and 1945, God, Britian, and Hitler, is a good introduction to the important cluster of complex and enduring theological, political, denominational, and moral issues raised by the Second World War. In its breadth of coverage and clarity of presentation, Hoover's work will repay the careful attention of students or war aims, church/state relations, and the role of the church in late twentieth-century Britian.?-Albion  Be the first to write a customer review
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