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Plato, Aristotle, and the Neoplatonists
Riel, Gerd Van
ISBN: 9789004117976
Format: Hardback
Publisher:Brill Academic Publishers
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The volume sheds light on the discussion between hedonists and anti-hedonists, by concentrating on the 'crucial point' at which any philosophical analysis of the good life (hedonistic or other) ought to argue that the life of the philosopher is the most desirable, and thus truly pleasurable, life.
This volume deals with the general theory of pleasure of Plato and his successors. The first part describes the two paradigms between which all theories of pleasure oscillate: Plato's definition of pleasure as the repletion of a lack, and Aristotle's view that pleasure is the perfect performance of an activity. After an excursus on Epicureans and Stoics, the book concentrates on Neoplatonism, opposing the "standard Neoplatonic view" of Plotinus and Proclus to the original viewpoint of Damascius' commentary on Plato's "Philebus". The volume sheds light on the discussion between hedonists and anti-hedonists, by concentrating on the "crucial point" at which any philosophical analysis of the good life (hedonistic or other) ought to argue that the life of the philosopher is the most desirable, and thus truly pleasurable, life.
| ISBN | 9004117970 | | Volumes | 1 | | ISBN13 | 9789004117976 (What's this?) | | Weight (grammes) | 568 | | Publisher | Brill Academic Publishers | | Published in | Leiden | | Imprint | BRILL ACADEMIC PUB | | Series editor | Fortenbaugh, W.W., Mansfield, J., Winden, J.C.M. van | | Format | Hardback | | Series ISSN | 85 | | Publication date | 01 May 2000 | | Series title | Philosophia Antiqua S. | | Library of Congress | 00029771 | | Height (mm) | 242 | | DEWEY | 171.409 | | Width (mm) | 165 | | Pages | 207 | |
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| | | Preface | | | | | | Introduction | | 1 | | Ch. 1 | | Two Paradigms: Plato and Aristotle | | 7 | | I | | Plato: The 'Replenishment Theory' | | 7 | | 1 | | From the Protagoras to the Republic | | 8 | | 2 | | The Philebus | | 17 | | 3 | | An Evaluation of Plato's Theory | | 37 | | II | | Aristotle: The 'Theory of the Perfect Activity' | | 43 | | 1 | | Aristotle's Rejection of the Platonic Definition | | 43 | | 2 | | A New Model | | 50 | | 3 | | Consequences of Aristotle's New Model | | 61 | | 4 | | An Evaluation of the Aristotelian Account | | 71 | | | | Excursus. Epicureans and Stoics | | 79 | | Ch. 2 | | The Standard Neoplatonic Theory: Plotinus and Proclus | | 94 | | I | | Plotinus | | 94 | | 1 | | Plotinus' Definition of Pleasure | | 94 | | 2 | | Plotinus' Refutation of Hedonism | | 100 | | 3 | | 'Pleasure' in the Good Life | | 107 | | II | | Proclus | | 120 | | 1 | | Proclus' Definition of Pleasure | | 121 | | 2 | | 'Pleasure in the Good Life | | 126 | | Ch. 3 | | A Different View: Damascius' Commentary on the Philebus | | 134 | | 1 | | Introduction | | 134 | | 2 | | The Central Theme ([skopos]) of the Dialogue | | 139 | | 3 | | Damascius' Account of the Soul as a Basis of his Theory of Pleasure | | 140 | | 4 | | Damascius' Interpretation of the 'Mixture of Pleasure and Intellect' | | 145 | | | More... | | |
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